
Source: Fortune
Summary
Goldman Sachs economists found that AI is already causing significant job displacement in the US, with approximately 16,000 net jobs lost per month over the past year. The impact is felt hardest by Gen Z and entry-level workers, who are disproportionately concentrated in roles that are easily automated. The analysis also suggests that AI substitution has widened the unemployment rate gap and wage gap between entry-level and experienced workers. However, the economists note that the true aggregate impact of AI is likely smaller than their estimates suggest, as it does not fully capture the offsetting hiring surge tied to AI infrastructure investments and incremental labor demand generated by AI-driven productivity gains.
Our Reading
The numbers tell one story.
Goldman Sachs’ economists have quantified the impact of AI on the US job market, revealing a significant drag on employment. The effects are most pronounced for Gen Z and entry-level workers, who are struggling to adapt to an increasingly automated workforce. The findings suggest that AI is not only replacing jobs but also exacerbating existing inequalities in the labor market. The economists’ framework provides a nuanced understanding of the complex relationship between AI and employment, highlighting both the challenges and opportunities presented by technological advancements.
As AI continues to transform the workforce, it remains to be seen how policymakers and business leaders will respond to the displacement of workers and the widening of economic inequalities.
Author: Evan Null









